The Negev and Arava represents Israel’s desert region, which – rather than sand dunes – features a remarkable landscape of caves, canyons, waterfalls, craters and ancient archeological cities. Its inhospitable terrain means that even today, it remains sparsely populated – having historically been home to various peoples over time, including nomadic tribes such as Bedouins who made their living out of sheep herding and agriculture. Today many Bedouins have settled in permanent homes in the region, and it’s possible to visit authentic villages where ancient ways of life are still observed.
Eco Tourism
Tourism in the Negev and Arava region is expanding, with visitors arriving to explore the archeological sites, springs and unique flora and fauna – either on foot, by bike and increasingly, in all-terrain vehicles. Eco tourism is particularly on the rise, and there are many guest houses and eco lodges conveniently situated for hiking and partaking in ecological activities.
Be’er Sheba
Be’er Sheba is the gateway to the Negev and Arava, and is the modern day capital of the region with a history which dates back to the times of Abraham – 3700 years ago. The remains of a walled city can be seen just a few kilometers south of the city, a designated UNESCO World Heritage site, while buildings dating back to the Ottoman Empire are situated in the Old City. The famous Bedouin market is a charming, vibrant and colorful highlight. The city has a wealth of accommodation on offer from regular hotels to high end luxury.
The Ramon crater is a natural wonder which has to be seen during a trip here, and at its edge the town of Mitspe Ramon has become a thriving center of tourism, with a variety of guest rooms available, as well as hotels, hostels, campsites and a Bedouin Inn. Visitors can rappel down the crater, or set out to discover the many geological phenomena and historical sites which are found in this uniquely beautiful area.